Noriko Mori1,
Flonne Wides2, Tomoyo Takagi2, Kristine Glunde2,
Zaver M. Bhujwalla2
1JHU ICMIC Program, The Russell H.
Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, , The Johns Hopkins
University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States; 2JHU
ICMIC Program, The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological
Science,, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD,
United States
Elevated
lipogenesis is a characteristic feature of cancer. Fatty acid synthase overexpression has been
found in many human cancers. Both
tumor cells in culture and solid tumor models are essential tools to study
cancer biology. To understand the
differences in lipid components between tumor cells in culture and solid
tumors, we compared fatty acid and phosphatidylcholine levels with 1H MRS of
lipid-soluble cell or tumor extracts derived from prostate and breast cancer
cell lines. Significantly different
patterns of fatty acid levels between cells in culture and in tumors, demonstrate
the importance of the tumor microenvironment in lipid metabolism.