Meritxell Garcia1, Monika Gloor2,
Christoph Stippich1, Felix Jax1, Klaus Scheffler2,
Oliver Bieri2
1Department of Neuroradiology,
The
efficacy of quantitative MT (qMT) imaging for characterization of benign and
malignant brain lesions is analyzed with balanced steady-state free
precession. Eleven patients with 3 different lesions (4 glioblastoma
multiforme, 4 meningeomas and 3 metastases) were investigated on a clinical
1.5T MR-scanner. MT-effects are described in terms of MTR, relaxation times
(T1, T2), MT exchange rate (kf) and the macromolecular content (F). Marked
divergences between contrast-enhancing regions, edema and normal-appearing
brain were found within and between the different lesions, which might be
attributed to differences in edema, cell infiltration and myelin properties.
Thus, qMT-imaging might play a major role in adding information for
diagnostic tumor characterization.