T. Correia1, G. Cruz1, R. M. Botnar1, and C. Prieto1
Accelerated 100% scan efficiency whole-heart 3D coronary MR
angiography (CMRA) is achieved by combining undersampling and non-rigid motion
correction in a unified regularized reconstruction. 3D undersampled CMRA is performed
using a golden-step spiral-like Cartesian trajectory. Motion correction is achieved
in two steps: beat-to-beat 2D translational correction with motion estimated from
interleaved image navigators, and bin-to-bin 3D non-rigid correction with motion
estimated from the data itself. A generalized matrix formalism with total
variation regularization is used to perform the non-rigid correction directly
in the reconstruction. This approach produces good quality images, comparable to those of a navigator-gated approach, but in a ~5x shorter scan time.