Le He1, Rui Li1, Xihai Zhao1, Shuo Chen1, and Huijun Chen1
Circle of Willis
(CoW) is an important source of collateral blood flow, which may influence the
severity of ischemia stroke. However, traditional methods only evaluate the luminal
conditions of CoW. This study evaluate the luminal and vessel wall conditions
of CoW using bright- and black-blood MRI. We found that most stroke patients
have incomplete CoW, and patients with atherosclerotic CoW tends to have larger
ischemic infraction. More importantly, the infarction size in stroke patients
was significantly associated with integrity&atherosclerosis of CoW,
suggesting that the integrity and atherosclerosis of CoW may be a risk factor for
stroke severity.