Meng-Chieh Liao1, Cheng-Ping Chien1, Shih-Han Hung1, Feng-Mao Chiu2, and Hsiao-Wen Chung1
The pseudo-diffusion coefficient (D*) in the liver estimated using intravoxel
incoherent motion (IVIM) MRI currently suffers from inconsistent values
reported in the literature. This study investigated the effect of low b-value
settings on the estimation of D*. Data from healthy subjects with sixteen
b-values were analyzed, with b-values of 0, 5, 10, and 15s/mm2 selectively
removed and D* computed using a bi-exponential model. Results show progressive increases
in D* estimations, with difference in values by a factor of two, which strongly
suggest that the IVIM signals in the low b-value range do not obey single
exponential decaying behavior.