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Abstract #2990

Employing Wideband Gradient-Echo MRI to Map the Functional Activation in Rat Somatosensory Cortex with Enhanced Spatial Resolution

Yun-An Huang 1,2 , Shih-Hsien Yang 3 , Tzu-Hao Harry Chao 4 , Edzer L. Wu 5 , Der-Yow Chen 6 , Kuan-Hung Cho 7 , Yeun-Chung Chang 8 , Changwei W. Wu 3 , Li-Wei Kuo 9 , and Jyh-Horng Chen 1,2

1 Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan, 2 Neurobiology and Cognitive Science Center, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan, 3 Graduate Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Central University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, 4 Department of Life Science, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 5 Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 6 Department of Psychology, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, 7 Institute of Brain Science, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, 8 College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, 9 Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Nanomedicine, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan

Functional MRI (fMRI) has been widely used to discover the brain functions by examining the T2* weighted blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) signals. However, higher spatial or temporal resolution is urgently needed for investigating the hemodynamic responses from subtle neural activities. In this study, single carrier Wideband MRI with 2-fold acceleration was employing on the conventional gradient echo sequence (WB-GRE) in rat fMRI experiments with electrical stimulation to forepaws. Our preliminary results show WB-GRE could provide higher spatial or temporal resolution. Also, the capability of using Wideband technology on fMRI to map the functional activation with enhanced spatial resolution has been demonstrated.

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