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Abstract #1746

LAPLACE BELTRAMI BASED QUANTIFICATION OF CORTICAL GYRIFICATION IN THE FETAL BRAIN

Rosita Shishegar 1,2 , Joanne M. Britto 3 , and Leigh A. Johnston 1,3

1 Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 2 NICTA Victoria Research Laboratory, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, 3 Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia

A quantitative assessment of cortical gyrification through-out development is necessary for complete understanding of normal brain development and neuro-developmental disorders. MRI has been widely used in the computation of gyrification indices (GIs). The slice direction, however, is known to influence GI. We present a modified GI computed using the Laplace Beltrami (LB) operator, which uses the intrinsic geometry of the cortex, rather than being constrained by slice orientation. Cortical folding is quantified using eigenvalues of the LB operator. We demonstrate that LB-based metrics are useful measures of cortical gyrification and complexity across key developmental time-points in the fetal sheep brain.

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