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Abstract #1739

Dynamics of tract level diffusion kurtosis metrics of perinatal brain white matter from 32 to 40 gestational weeks

Zihao Zhang 1,2 , Austin Ouyang 3 , Tina Jeon 3 , Rong Xue 4 , and Hao Huang 5

1 Beijing MRI Center for Brain Research, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, China, 2 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, China, 3 Advanced Imaging Research Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States, 4 Beijing MRI Center for Brain Research, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 5 Advanced Imaging Research Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, China

From early 3rd trimester to around the birth, increased myelination and axonal density take place in brain white matter (WM), resulting in dramatic microstructural changes. DKI-derived metrics, such as mean kurtosis (MK), reflect microstructural complexity and may provide complimentary microstructural information to that from conventional diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). In this study, we aimed to characterize the dynamics of the DKI properties at the tract level and at the core of WM tracts during the vital brain developmental stage from 32wg to 40wg, with high resolution DKI data.

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